Developing Explanations Together

Algorithm-based approaches, such as machine learning, are becoming increasingly complex. This lack of transparency only makes it more difficult for human users to understand and accept the decisions proposed by Artificial Intelligence (AI). In the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre 318 “Constructing Explainability”, researchers are developing ways to involve users in the explanation process and thus create co-constructive explanations. Therefore, the interdisciplinary research team investigates the principles, mechanisms, and social practices of explaining and how these can be taken into account in the design of AI systems. The goal of the project is to make explanatory processes comprehensible and to create understandable assistance systems.

 

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News

Members of TRR 318 bid farewell to the festive season - find reading material in the form of a children's book, a year in review, and a Christmas story tailored to the Transregio...

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This is a portrait foto of Dr. David Johnson.
Dr David Johnson, lead author of the A06 publication "Explainable AI for Audio and Visual Affective Computing: A Scoping Review".

Affective computing deals with the computer-aided recognition of human emotions. In TRR 318, the team from project A06, "Co-Constructing social signs of understanding to adapt monitoring to diversity," is researching in this area. Dr. David Johnson, Jonas Paletschek, and Prof Dr. Hanna Drimalla, in collaboration with Olya Hakobyan, have now published a paper about the relevance of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) for affective computing.

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Fabian Fumagalli and Maximilian Muschalik (f.l.), doctoral researchers in project C03.

A team of Transregio researchers from the University of Bielefeld University and LMU Munich has developed a new open source tool: shapiq. The software extends existing methods of explainable AI by analyzing not only the influence of individual features, but also their joint interactions. Maximilian Muschalik and Fabian Fumagalli will present their results at the NeurIPS 2024 conference.

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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Hendrik Buschmeier, project leader A02, and Meisam Booshehri, doctoral researcher INF, are presenting a model of successful dialogical explanations.

People use speech, facial expressions, and gestures to show whether they have understood an explanation. This multimodal communication should also be used in explanatory dialogs with AI systems. Researchers from TRR 318 presented their approaches and results in this area at the ICMI 2024, the 26th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction. Four members of the Transregio traveled to San José, Costa Rica, from November 4 to 8.

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Events

24.01.2025 - 24.01.2025

Writ­ing Day in Pader­born; led by Dr. An­drea Karsten (24.01.25)

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29.01.2025 - 29.01.2025

Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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05.02.2025 - 06.02.2025

Me­dia Train­ing/Sci­ence Com­mu­nic­a­tion Work­shop II: Be­com­ing Vis­ible - With a per­son­al com­mu­nic­a­tion strategy

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26.02.2025 - 26.02.2025

Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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26.03.2025 - 26.03.2025

Ex­ten­ded Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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28.03.2025 - 28.03.2025

Writ­ing Day in Pader­born led by Dr. An­drea Karsten

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02.04.2025 - 02.04.2025

On­line-Work­shop Good Sci­entif­ic Prac­tice, Dr. Anne Hamker, Leipzig

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30.04.2025 - 30.04.2025

Ex­ten­ded Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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23.05.2025 - 23.05.2025

Writ­ing Day in Pader­born led by Dr. An­drea Karsten

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28.05.2025 - 28.05.2025

Ex­ten­ded Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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17.06.2025 - 18.06.2025

3rd TRR 318 Kon­fer­enz "Con­tex­tu­al­iz­ing Ex­plan­a­tions"

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25.06.2025 - 25.06.2025

Ex­ten­ded Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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24.09.2025 - 24.09.2025

Activ­ity Af­ter­noon

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21.11.2025 - 21.11.2025

Writ­ing Day in Pader­born led by Dr. An­drea Karsten

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More events

Projects

Projects

The areas of research included in TRR 318 are divided into three categories. These three areas in turn are subdivided into interdisciplinary subprojects. Project INF provides an overarching research structure; Project Ö facilitates public relations and outreach; Project Z addresses administrative, organizational, and financial matters; and the RTG Project provides a framework for educating doctoral and post-doctoral researchers.

Alle Projekte

Area A - Explaining

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Area B - Social practice

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Area C - Representing and computing explanations

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Intersecting projects

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Mem­bers

The co-construction of explanations is investigated by a total of 21 project leaders with about 50 scientific assistants from computer science, economics, linguistics, media science, philosophy, psychology and sociology at the Bielefeld and Paderborn universities.

AI For­um

Work­shops for AI be­gin­ners

TRR 318 offers hands-on workshops for people with an interest in Artificial Intelligence and no previous experience in this field. The workshops are aimed at school classes, Stakeholders and medical students.

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Net­work­ing op­por­tun­it­ies

The Integrated Research Training Group structures the further education of PhD students and postdocs. We warmly invite external PhD students to express their interest in a visiting fellowship in our Collaborative Research Center!

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Par­ti­cip­a­tion in sci­entif­ic stud­ies

Many subprojects of TRR 318 investigate human-machine and human-human communication in real-time situations. Interested people can participate in studies and in this way contribute to research.

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Me­dia

What is Explainable Artificial Intelligence? And how does one research it? The researchers at TRR 318 deal with these questions every day. Through various channels (newsletter, podcast, etc.), we want to give an insight into our research, always with the opportunity to ask questions.

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Ques­tions about AI

Artifical Intelligence is still raising many questions. We are trying to address these and answer them.

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News­let­ter

Subscribe to our Newsletter to keep updated about research and recent events of TRR 318.

Speak­er

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Prof. Dr. Katharina Rohlfing

Transregional Collaborative Research Centre 318

Project Leader A01, A05, Z

Write email +49 5251 60-5717

Deputy Speak­er

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Prof. Dr. Philipp Cimiano

Transregional Collaborative Research Centre 318

Project Leader B01, C05, INF

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